Things to do in Anuradhapura
Visit the Sacred Bodhi Tree (Sri Maha Bodhi)
The Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi is a sacred tree believed to be a sapling from the original Bodhi tree under which the Buddha attained enlightenment. It is one of the oldest trees in the world with a recorded history. Visitors can walk around the tree, offer prayers, and experience the spiritual atmosphere of this revered site.
Explore Ruwanwelisaya (Ruwanweli Maha Seya)
This is one of the largest and most important stupas in Sri Lanka, built by King Dutugemunu in 140 B.C. It is a key symbol of the Sinhalese Buddhist culture. Admire the impressive structure, join the locals in their worship rituals, and learn about the historical significance of the stupa.
Discover the Abhayagiri Monastery
Once a major monastic center, the Abhayagiri Monastery was a significant institution for Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism. Explore the extensive ruins, including the Abhayagiri Dagoba, monasteries, and ancient pools.
Visit the Jetavanaramaya Stupa
This is one of the tallest stupas in the ancient world, originally over 120 meters high, built by King Mahasena. Walk around this massive stupa, learn about its history, and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
Thuparamaya Dagoba
Thuparamaya is believed to be the first stupa built in Sri Lanka, enshrining the collarbone of the Buddha. Walk around this ancient stupa, appreciate its historical importance, and participate in religious activities.
Lovamahapaya
Lovamahapaya, also known as the Brazen Palace, is a significant historical and religious site in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. Built by King Dutugemunu in the 2nd century BCE, Lovamahapaya was initially constructed as a massive nine-story building to serve as residential quarters for monks and a center for Buddhist learning and activities.
Mirisawetiya
Mirisawetiya is one of the significant ancient stupas located in the sacred city of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is an important religious and historical monument, representing the rich Buddhist heritage of the island. Mirisawetiya was built by King Dutugemunu (161 – 137 BCE) shortly after his victory over the South Indian invader Elara.
Lankaraamaya
Lankarama Viharaya is an ancient Buddhist temple located in the sacred city of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is one of the important historical and religious sites in the area, reflecting the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of ancient Sri Lanka. Lankarama Viharaya was built during the reign of King Valagamba (also known as King Vattagamini Abhaya), who ruled from 89-77 BCE.
Twin Ponds (Kuttam Pokuna)
The Twin Ponds is an example of ancient Sinhalese hydraulic engineering, used by the monks of Abhayagiri Monastery. Admire the symmetry and architectural beauty of these ancient bathing pools.
Isurumuniya Temple
Known for its rock carvings, including the famous “Isurumuniya Lovers” sculpture, this temple is a unique blend of natural rock formations and man-made structures. Explore the temple grounds, view the carvings, and enjoy the serene environment.
Explore Mihintale
Mihintale is considered the cradle of Buddhism in Sri Lanka. It is where the Buddhist monk Mahinda converted King Devanampiya Tissa to Buddhism. Climb the steps to the summit, visit the various religious sites, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Discover the Archeological Museum of Anuradhapura
The museum houses a collection of artifacts from the Anuradhapura period, providing context and background to the ancient city. Learn about the history, culture, and daily life of the ancient Anuradhapura civilization through various exhibits.
Samadhi Statue
The Samadhi Buddha Statue is one of the most famous and revered statues in Sri Lanka, located in the ancient city of Anuradhapura. It is a significant representation of Buddhist art and meditation. The statue dates back to the 4th or 5th century AD, during the Anuradhapura period. It was created as an object of devotion to inspire meditation and reflection among Buddhist practitioners.
Moonstone and Guardstone
A moonstone, known locally as “Sandakada Pahana,” is a semi-circular stone slab, usually placed at the foot of staircases leading to sacred buildings such as temples, stupas, and monasteries.
Guardstones, or “Muragala,” are upright stone slabs placed at the sides of entrances, typically in pairs. They are often found flanking stairways leading into significant structures.
